Java is a language that has a variety of projects that is perfect for many application and website designs. When programmers or learners work using Java, they end up with different errors as soon as they compile the program, which is obviously common. The exception ‘error: the unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.jdbcenvironment]’ is one among those errors. You may encounter this warning when compiling a long code, which is frustrating.
No need to worry as you are here. We provide quick solutions that can make your code work perfectly with no error warning popping up. Let’s check out the code that causes the error
How the error warning shows up
When coding the following program, you get the error warning
hibernate.cfg.xml file
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<!-- Database connection settings -->
<property name="connection.driver_class">org.postgresql.Driver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/hibernatedb</property>
<property name="connection.username">sa</property>
<property name="connection.password">password</property>
<!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
<property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>
<!-- SQL dialect -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect</property>
<!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
<property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
<!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
<property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.internal.NoCacheProvider</property>
<!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
<!-- Names the annotated entity class-->
<mapping class="org.javabrains.dto.UserDetails"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
POJO class
package org.javabrains.dto;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
@Entity
public class UserDetails {
private int userId;
private String userName;
public int getUserId() {
return userId;
}
public void setUserId(int userId) {
this.userId = userId;
}
public String getUserName() {
return userName;
}
public void setUserName(String userName) {
this.userName = userName;
}
}
Application Class
package org.javabrains.hibernate;
import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;
import org.javabrains.dto.UserDetails;
public class HibernateTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
UserDetails user = new UserDetails();
user.setUserId(1);
user.setUserName("Tet");
//Hibernate API to save this objects to DB
//Session factory is created only ONCE
SessionFactory sessionFactory = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
//create transaction
session.beginTransaction();
session.save(user);
//end the transaction
session.getTransaction().commit();
//Closing the session
session.close();
}
}
After the program, you get the following result in return
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:09 PM org.hibernate.Version logVersion
INFO: HHH000412: Hibernate Core {5.1.0.Final}
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:09 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment <clinit>
INFO: HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:09 PM org.hibernate.cfg.Environment buildBytecodeProvider
INFO: HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:09 PM org.hibernate.boot.jaxb.internal.stax.LocalXmlResourceResolver resolveEntity
WARN: HHH90000012: Recognized obsolete hibernate namespace http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration. Use namespace http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration instead. Support for obsolete DTD/XSD namespaces may be removed at any time.
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.annotations.common.reflection.java.JavaReflectionManager <clinit>
INFO: HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {5.0.1.Final}
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl configure
WARN: HHH10001002: Using Hibernate built-in connection pool (not for production use!)
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001005: using driver [org.postgresql.Driver] at URL [jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/hibernatedb]
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001001: Connection properties: {user=sa, password=****}
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl buildCreator
INFO: HHH10001003: Autocommit mode: false
Mar 31, 2016 3:55:10 PM org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections <init>
INFO: HHH000115: Hibernate connection pool size: 1 (min=1)
Exception in thread "main" org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException: Unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.JdbcEnvironment]
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:244)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:208)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:189)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.JdbcServicesImpl.configure(JdbcServicesImpl.java:51)
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:94)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:217)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:189)
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.handleTypes(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:352)
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.complete(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:111)
at org.hibernate.boot.model.process.spi.MetadataBuildingProcess.build(MetadataBuildingProcess.java:83)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataBuilderImpl.build(MetadataBuilderImpl.java:418)
at org.hibernate.boot.internal.MetadataBuilderImpl.build(MetadataBuilderImpl.java:87)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:692)
at org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration.buildSessionFactory(Configuration.java:724)
at org.javabrains.hibernate.HibernateTest.main(HibernateTest.java:18)
Caused by: org.hibernate.exception.JDBCConnectionException: Error calling Driver#connect
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator$1$1.convert(BasicConnectionCreator.java:105)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator.convertSqlException(BasicConnectionCreator.java:123)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverConnectionCreator.makeConnection(DriverConnectionCreator.java:41)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.BasicConnectionCreator.createConnection(BasicConnectionCreator.java:58)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections.addConnections(PooledConnections.java:106)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections.<init>(PooledConnections.java:40)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections.<init>(PooledConnections.java:19)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.PooledConnections$Builder.build(PooledConnections.java:138)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.buildPool(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:110)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.configure(DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.java:74)
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.configureService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:94)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.initializeService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:217)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.getService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:189)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.buildJdbcConnectionAccess(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:145)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:66)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.internal.JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.initiateService(JdbcEnvironmentInitiator.java:35)
at org.hibernate.boot.registry.internal.StandardServiceRegistryImpl.initiateService(StandardServiceRegistryImpl.java:88)
at org.hibernate.service.internal.AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.createService(AbstractServiceRegistryImpl.java:234)
... 14 more
Caused by: org.postgresql.util.PSQLException: FATAL: password authentication failed for user "sa"
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.doAuthentication(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:433)
at org.postgresql.core.v3.ConnectionFactoryImpl.openConnectionImpl(ConnectionFactoryImpl.java:208)
at org.postgresql.core.ConnectionFactory.openConnection(ConnectionFactory.java:66)
at org.postgresql.jdbc.PgConnection.<init>(PgConnection.java:215)
at org.postgresql.Driver.makeConnection(Driver.java:406)
at org.postgresql.Driver.connect(Driver.java:274)
at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.internal.DriverConnectionCreator.makeConnection(DriverConnectionCreator.java:38)
... 29 more
Now that you have seen how the error warning pops up. Have a look at how to fix
How to Fix ‘error: the unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.jdbcenvironment]’
The error warning shows up when hibernate was unable to connect to the database. And that’s the reason you get the error warning.
Solution 1 – Remove Quotes
At the time of coding, a single quote can cause a problem. You need to see the example
Use this without quotes
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hi5</property>
Instead of
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">"jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hi5"</property>
Solution 2 – Add a file name
Adding a file name can easily solve the issue in most cases.
You need to add the xml file name, like this
SessionFactory sessionFactory =
new Configuration().configure("hibernate.cfg.xml").buildSessionFactory();
instead of
SessionFactory sessionFactory =
new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
Solution 3 – Database setting
To solve the error, you need to do a bit of setting. This can help you fix database issues. Follow the steps below
· You need to ensure your database is on the server that is declared in the configuration file. For example, ‘hibernatedb’.
· Make sure the username and password are correct that is used to connect to the database.
· Check the required jars are mapped to the project for the connection.
Solution 4 – Check for any double lines
Make sure you have not added any double lines in the code between the properties. It is important to be carefully when coding. The main connection properties should be coded careful and correctly.
Conclusion
We have highlighted the solutions to fix the‘error: the unable to create requested service [org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.env.spi.jdbcenvironment]’. I hope this will help!
Feel free to share your opinion!
Reference Source: https://www.configrouter.com/unable-to-create-requested-service-org-hibernate-engine-jdbc-env-spi-jdbcenvironment-22759/