For developing web applications and other applications, Python has been widely used by programmers. Without Python, the programming world is incomplete as it has given easy-to-code access to programmers just the way they want. There are gazillions of Python projects that programmers are using for different purposes. Python has many frameworks that make makes programming simpler for all, even the newbies. Django is an open-source, free, and high-level framework of Python. With Django, web page building is an easy task to do. But, when working with it, you may encounter the warning “ImportError: cannot import name ‘url’ from ‘django.conf.urls’”.
ImportError shows that the module you are trying to import does not exist in the private table. We will further guide you about the solutions, but before that, let’s check out how you land up in the error
How the error shows up
When you try to run the project after updating Django, you get the error warning pops up. The code is:
from django.conf.urls
from myapp.views import home
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$', home, name="home"),
url(r'^myapp/', include('myapp.urls'),
]
Then you get the following error
...
File "/path/to/myproject/myproject/urls.py", line 16, in <module>
from django.conf.urls import url
ImportError: cannot import name 'url' from 'django.conf.urls' (/path/to/my/venv/lib/python3.9/site-packages/django/conf/urls/__init__.py)
This is exactly what happens. Have a look at the solutions to fix it
Solutions To Tackle The Error “ImportError: cannot import name ‘url’ from ‘django.conf.urls’”
We have a few effective and simple solutions to help you fix the error. You need to know that you must have to use repath() instead of url().
Solution 1 – Replace url() with re-path()
The first to know is that the 3.0 version of Django is depreciated and version 4.0 + is removed. So, to fix the error warning, use re-path() instead of url(). The urls like Regex have been used by re-path(), you just need to upgrade the import and then replace it. Like this:
from django.urls import include, re_path
from myapp.views import home
urlpatterns = [
re_path(r'^$', home, name='home'),
re_path(r'^myapp/', include('myapp.urls'),
]
Another way to do this is to use path(), which does not need to use regexes. So, in order to fix the error, you need to upgrade the URL pattern. Check out the below code
from django.urls import include, path
from myapp.views import home
urlpatterns = [
path('', home, name='home'),
path('myapp/', include('myapp.urls'),
]
Solution 2 – Replace or no need to replace URL
You get the error as Django 4 no longer supports ‘django.config.urls.url’. Another way to replace or if you don’t want to replace, you can also do this.
The code you have
from django.conf.urls import url
It returns the error warning. To fix it, replace url with re-path. Like this:
from django.urls import re_path
In the case, you are not willing to replace it because you have already used it in the code, then you need to solve it using the below code
from django.urls import re_path as url
Conclusion
We have discussed the solutions to handle the error warning “ImportError: cannot import name ‘url’ from ‘django.conf.urls’”. I hope you enjoyed it. I wish you happy coding and error solving!
Reference Source: https://splunktool.com/importerror-cannot-import-name-url-from-djangoconfurls-after-upgrading-to-django-40